We should all be prepared for any
eventuality !
Dr. Tesfay Aradom
The current commotion concerning the conflict between Eritrea and
Ethiopia is eerily reminiscent of the late 1940s and early 50s. The superpowers
connived against Eritrea through the Bevin-Sforza proposal defeated by a narrow
margin, the “Federal Arrangements” and a “Mutual Defense Pact” between the US
and the Ethiopian Gov’t. The objectives of these plans were, of course, to
partition Eritrea and obliterate its physical and political existence; secure
strategic locations for US intelligence activities and provide Ethiopia with
weapons to contain the threat from rising Eritrean nationalism.
If we fast-forward to 2005, a similar
political scenario seems to be at play: we observe former US Ambassadors
relaying provocative subliminal messages; State Department officials making
biased comments and unfounded accusations against Eritrea which, in essence,
constitute a violation of its sovereignty; and politicians and NGO leaders,
relying on “evidence” concocted by disgruntled individuals and groups of
dubious character arriving at preposterous conclusions concerning the social
and political conditions in Eritrea. Obviously, anachronistic views are still prevalent
in some corners of the world.
The goal then, just as it seems to be the
case today, was to render Eritrea the sacrificial lamb in order to gratify
Ethiopia’s expansionist whim. However, with regards to Eritrea history will not
repeat itself. The objective and subjective conditions in Eritrea are
significantly different from what they were more than half a century ago.
Guided by an increasingly effective political movement and ideological clarity,
a fledgling but evolving national consciousness was gradually transformed into
a solid and psychologically, politically and socially enlightened sense of
Eritrean nationalism. A long common struggle against discrimination and
political and social oppression perpetrated by various colonial powers and
successive Ethiopian regimes was also an important factor that contributed to
the strong sense of nationalism among Eritreans.
Following a protracted political and armed
struggle and sacrifices, Eritrea gained its independence and, as a result, has
become a well deserving member of the international community. The Eritrean
people are now capable of defending themselves legally and politically and
preserving the sovereignty and territorial integrity of their nation. Eritrea
has clearly demonstrated an ability to decisively foil an expansionist war
unleashed by the weyane regime under the pretext of border conflict. It has
also shown that it can skillfully and successfully defend its political and
legal interests in the international court arena. The EEBC’s final and binding
decision illustrates such capability notwithstanding the weyane regime’s
attempts to influence the outcome through subterfuge and display of pompous
disposition outside of court.
In violation of
international laws and principles, the weyane regime is currently illegally
occupying sovereign Eritrean territory and, subsequently, tens of thousands of
Eritreans are unable to return to their villages and homes to resume the
livelihood they forced to give up. The weyane regime continues to defy international
laws by refusing to let the demarcation process begin and is instead engaging
in provocative actions along the already delimited border. The indecisiveness
of the international community to take the necessary actions authorized by the
“Algiers Agreement ” has emboldened the duplicitous weyane regime. As a result,
convinced that it can do it with impunity, it is gradually derailing the peace
process in order to realize its sinister ulterior objectives.
Needless to say, the border has been definitively
delimited and is not subject to any kind of tampering either by the weyane
regime or anybody else. The technical aspect of demarcation has been held
hostage by this same regime with the acquiescence of the international
community in general and the guarantors of the “Algiers Agreement” in
particular. The final demarcation of the border is inevitable, let us just hope
that it is will take place without any unnecessary deaths, human suffering and
material devastation.
Confronted with these
challenging social, political and military situations, the Eritrean people,
more than ever, have to be psychologically, spiritually and materially prepared
for any eventuality. Every Eritrean should exhibit the determination and
discipline needed to weather these difficult times. We should be constantly
vigilant of disinformation and psychological warfare fabricated by our enemies
and be mentally prepared to make the necessary material sacrifices. For more
than half a century, the Superpowers, intent on protecting their economic and
political interests have violated our rights for self-determination and
appeased successive Ethiopian regimes in their quest for expansionism. The
latter, in order to realize their political goals, has committed atrocious
crimes against the Eritrean people. In every corner of the country, villages
have been burnt, razed and pillaged. Women have been raped and innocent
civilians have been indiscriminately killed and tortured. In a fair and just
world, one would justifiably expect an apology from the Ethiopian regime for
all the suffering and pain they inflicted on the Eritrean people. Contrary to
this, the weyane regime, not only does it follow the footsteps of former
Ethiopian governments, it has even revealed a propensity to engage in acts of
genocide against the Eritrean people which it views as its nemesis and the main
obstacle to its expansionist dreams.
Unfortunately as, in
this times and age, pugnacity, duplicity and defiance of international laws are
extolled as virtues to be emulated or adopted, we as a people of a sovereign
nation should not hesitate to determine our historically and culturally
relevant morality, virtues and paths towards economic, social and political
development. We have to stay united and do what we do best: rely primarily on
our own human and material resources and also engage in political and
diplomatic activities to support the efforts of the GOE.