Tesfay Aradom
February
07, 2007.
A diplomatic
blunder by a Senior State Department Official
In a recent interview with the Financial Times, Dr. Jendayi
Fraser, US Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs, spewed
out a concoction of lies, threats and hypocrisy in another futile
attempt to discredit and intimidate the Eritrean Government. One of
the preposterous allegations she made in the interview was to characterize
the GOE as a “source of instability” in the region. In effort to put
her allegations in their proper context, let us look at the following
situations:
1- Almost five
years after the EEBC delimited the Eritrean-Ethiopian border, Ethiopia
emboldened by the tacit approval of the US and other Western Governments
is occupying sovereign Eritrean territory. And yet, the Under Secretary
of African Affairs had the audacity to accuse Eritrea of fostering
instability in the region.
2- With the
approval of the US administration, which also launched its own successive
air strikes, Ethiopia invaded sovereign Somali territory. Such an
invasion is in violation of AU and UN Charters and has been criticized
by several regional organizations and nations. Many experts view such
an unprovoked aggression as a major contributing factor to instability
in the Horn of Africa and anarchy in Somalia. Hence, only political
naiveté would prevent one from concluding that the regime in Addis
is in fact the main source of instability in the region.
3- Additionally,
for the US and Western nations to portray the dictatorial regime in
Addis as a stabilizing force in Somalia is an insult to the intelligence
of the Somali people and the peoples of the Horn of Africa. Lest we
forget, this a regime that has an obsession for
rigging elections, has been accused by EU observers
of seizing political power illegally during the 2005 elections, slaughtered
hundreds of innocent demonstrators and committed genocide on the Anuaks
in Southern Ethiopia.
4- The US, the
Western nations and the dictatorial regime in Ethiopia loathe a stable
Somalia and will leave no stone unturned to foment inter-ethnic conflicts.
To protect its and Western political and economic interests, it seems
as if anarchy has become the intended outcome of any US or US sanctioned
interventions in the region.
5- As attested
to by Mr. Francois Lonseny Fall, the UN envoy to Somalia and in his
interviews with local and international news media, Mr. Issaias Afeworki, President of the State of
Eritrea, has clearly stated that dialogue among the various groups
is the only mechanism that will produce comprehensive and lasting
resolution of the Somali conflict.
6- Recent developments
in Somalia and the vehement opposition to any external “stabilizing “ force by the vast majority of
the Somali people validate President Issaias’ analysis and recommendation.
The recent accusations by Dr. Jendayi Frasier are so preposterous
that they do not merit any direct reply. However, it should be pointed
out that, as a sovereign nation, Eritrea has the right to formulate
and pursue any policy regarding conflicts in the Horn of Africa. To
that end, it made positive contributions toward the resolutions of
the Southern and Eastern Sudan conflicts.
7- Therefore,
a rhetorical question would be: why is it more palatable for Mr. Michael
Ranneberger, US Ambassador to Kenya and envoy to Somalia to negotiate
with Sheik Sharif Ahmed, a leader of the Union of Islamic Courts(UIC)
than for the Eritrean Government to make recommendations publicly
regarding the resolution of the Somali conflict. Dr. Frazer’s outrageous
allegations amount to nothing but a reflection of the arrogant and
patronizing attitude that the US harbors toward Africa, its leaders
and diplomats.
8- President Isaiah has been the only reasonable
voice with the ability and experience to provide us with an objective
analysis of the political and economic situation in the Horn. Unlike
the US and its puppet in the Horn of Africa, his analyses and recommendations
are an articulation of the needs, desires and aspirations of the peoples
in the region. They are motivated by a genuine interest on the part
of the President and the Government of Eritrea, to promote political
stability and thereby achieve social and economic growth. Hence, futile
attempts by Dr. Fraser and others to discredit him and the Government
of Eritrea are meant to keep the peoples of the Horn in the dark and
unable to focus more on the sinister intentions of US and Western
policies and the negative impact of such policies on their lives.
9- Eritreans
at home and in the Diaspora should intensify their vigilance against
forces that resent our determination to be economically self-reliant,
our political stability and social harmony. We should also place our
gradual progress toward achieving food security, eradicate diseases
and illiteracy in its proper perspective.
10- In conclusion,
following three disastrous military offensives, the dictatorial regime
in Ethiopia was forced to sign a final and binding agreement in Algiers
in 2000. The April 2002 border delimitation decision by the EEBC was
a legal vindication for Eritrea. The minority regime in Ethiopia continues
to be contemptuous of the rule of law and refuses to allow the demarcation
of the border to take place. President Issaias in his interview with
Al-jazeera correctly stated, that Eritrea does not have a reason to
go to war with Ethiopia. However, behind Meles’ façade of confidence
one can easily detect a sense of insecurity and consequently a propensity
to provoke a confrontation with Eritrea to prolong his regime’s political
and economic monopoly in Ethiopia.
The minority regime in Ethiopia and its supporters should be
aware that the Eritrean people are united and prepared for any eventuality.